Like
the notion of medium or genre within more traditional contexts
for art, an automatism would involve the relationship between
a technical (or material) support and the conventions with
which a particular genre operates or articulates or works on
that support. What "automatism" thrusts into the
foreground of this traditional definition of "medium, " however,
is the concept of improvisation, of the need to take chances
in the face of a medium now cut free from the guarantees of
artistic tradition. It is this sense of the improvisatory that
welcomes the word's associations with "psychic automatism",
but the automatic reflex here is not so much an unconscious
one as it is something like the expressive freedom that improvisation
always contained, as the relation between the technical ground
of a genre and it's given conventions opened up a release -
the way a fugue makes it possible, for example, to improvise
complex marriages between it's Voices.
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